Page 62 - Valparaiso, IN SR 49 Corridor Plan
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                            BANDING OF OPERABLE WINDOWS                       SCREENED TRASH ENCLOSURES                  CANTILEVERED ROOF EAVES                   HORIZONTAL DETAILING                  DECORATIVE LIGHTING



















                                                     SEATING AREAS &
                         STREET TREES           IDENTIFIABLE ENTRANCES                   LOW LANDSCAPE WALLS                  TENANT SIGNAGE              PRAIRIE FRONT YARD LANDSCAPE                RAIN GARDENS


               Figure 4.1, Development Guidelines, Architectural Facade Treatment






            Standards:                                                     treatment at the ground level. Scale and visual impact   •   Rhythm. Generally, rhythm is a consistent repetition of   •   Color and Light. Generally, Color and light are two of the
                                                                           may also be controlled by breaking larger volumes into   building forms or architectural components. Orderly   most important tools for an architect in trying to better
            All the following standards are applicable to any building or portion
            of building that is within the SR 49 corridor.                 smaller components through the use of architectural    repetition of building elements, including windows,     define the fundamental principles of architecture. The
                                                                           detailing which relates:                               doors, and detailing, contribute to the perceived balance   proper use of color and light can better define a building’s
            1.  Where consistent with the proposed street network, new        »  the size of building parts (wings and additions) relative   and/or order. By the same token, variations in rhythm   visual order as well as provide an interesting facade. The
               buildings should be oriented and designed to provide passive   to the whole building (buildings are encouraged to be   are encouraged to be provided to develop visual interest   improper use of color and light can likewise create a
               solar energy gain.                                             articulated vertically as well as horizontally, in order   and focal points. Buildings are encouraged to incorporate   visually and architecturally unappealing building that is a
                                                                              to break up their mass);                            multiple rhythms or cadences (rather than a single      detriment to the natural environment and the community
            2.  Site and building design should use natural ventilation and                                                       repetitive rhythm). These multiple rhythms break down   at large. Sun and shadow patterns are often considered
               landscaping to reduce interior space cooling requirements.     »  the size of building parts compared to the human   the scale of the building and create an interesting and   in order to better define the design fundamentals. The
                                                                              figure (buildings are encouraged to have a human    rich facade.                                            building architecture is encouraged to incorporate state-
            3.  Project proposals must outline the construction materials     scale at the street level);                      •   Proportion.  Generally,  proportion  is  the  relationship   of-the-art building technologies with the finest design
               proposed for use and should include green construction         »  the size of the building in relationship to its setting.  between building elements. This includes window-to-  and support facilities available. In response to an ever-
               materials including, materials with high recycled content,   •   Visual order. Generally, visual order is the consistency   wall ratios (solid-to-void), window width-to-height ratios,   changing market, buildings are encouraged to be highly
               natural or renewable materials, locally manufactured building   of balance, rhythm, and proportion among architectural   and proportions of buildings to distinct environmental   functional and flexible, to create timeless architecture.
               products (within 500 miles of the site) salvaged and refurbished   components. Order  understands the relationships   features.                                               »  Building should maximize natural lighting, including
               materials, and materials that can be reused or recycled at the   between the parts of a building as well as relationships                                                      daylight through windows, skylights, and clerestories
               end of their useful life, consistent with the U.S. Green Building   between buildings in a complex. Additionally, the use of     »  Building size should be proportional to the scale of   to all occupied interior spaces.
                                                                                                                                      streets and pathways to provide a well-defined street
               Council’s (USGBC) LEED-CS (Core and Shell) Guidelines.      consistent window and door heights can contribute to       wall while still allowing adequate sun access and sky   5.  Buildings closest to SR 49 should be designed to ensure
                                                                           overall unity of the design.                               to the ground. Building height should remain below
            4.  Whether utilizing traditional or more modern architecture, the                                                                                                        adequate buffering from traffic-related emissions and noise.
               design of office buildings should generally embody the proper   •   Balance.  Generally, balance is achieved  through the   40 feet above ground level (two stories).
               use of architectural design fundamentals, including:        use of rhythm, repetition, and symmetry. The building     »  Buildings  should  be  designed  with  a  clearly   6.  Corner buildings should actively face onto both streets with
                                                                           architecture should incorporate either a central focal     articulated organizational structure, including the   pedestrian-friendly entries and similar fenestration patterns on
                •   Scale. Generally, the perceived scale of a building may   point or, in the case of an asymmetrical façade, more   inclusion of a recognizable base, middle, and top,   both frontages. Creative corner treatments such as rounded
                   be controlled through careful siting and the architectural   localized symmetry of building parts.                 and a strong emphasis on horizontal modulation.   or cut corners that mark the corner are strongly encouraged.



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