Page 64 - Valparaiso, IN SR 49 Corridor Plan
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                                                                       hours; security fences and gates should not be used in the  4.2.6  PEDESTRIAN CONNECTIONS                   Standards:
                                                                       design of public open spaces.                                                                               1.  The amount of parking provided should be reflective of the
                                                                                                                           Intent: Establish safe, effective, and attractive pedestrian-friendly
                                                                   5.  Open spaces should be designed in concert with programming   transportation systems which interconnect with residential,   professional campus’s development’s transit-oriented location;
                                                                       and design of the blocks adjacent to Memorial Drive Extended.                                                  there should be enough parking to serve employees but not
                                                                                                                           commercial, and recreational areas.
                                                                   6.  Open spaces should be designed to help manage stormwater                                                       more.
                                                                       runoff from streets or private parcels with best management   Standards:                                    2.  On-street parking created on new public streets should be
                                                                       practices (BMPs) such as pervious paving, rain gardens,                                                        reserved exclusively for visitors to the Eastside Professional
                                                                       retention ponds, and vegetated swales, according to the   1.  Clearly defined pedestrian connections shall be provided:  Campus, not for commuters, or long-term visitors. Parking
                                                                       landscape  standards  outlined  within  Section  4.2.11,   •   between public sidewalks and building entrances when   requirements would be determined by underlying zoning and
                                                                       Landscaping  and Irrigation Standards, and  Section  4.2.12,   buildings are located directly adjacent to the sidewalk;  provisions set out in the City of Valparaiso’s UDO.
      Architectural Treatment: Example 4                               Stormwater Management.
      Strong horizontal banding of operable windows, low roof line, projecting                                                 •   between parking lots and building entrances;    3.  Parking and loading should be designed to mitigate impacts
      eaves; masonry with concrete accents.                        4.2.5  PEDESTRIAN ACTIVITY AREAS                            •   that connect neighborhood pedestrian paths to adjacent   to the urban design quality of building frontages. In no case
                                                                                                                                  neighborhood and commercial areas.                  should parking and loading entries have more than 24 feet
                                                                   Intent: To provide continuous, safe, and consistent street frontage   2.  Where transit stops occur in the public right-of-way, pedestrian   of building width dedicated to auto and loading ingress and
                                                                   character within and adjacent to the street right-of-way.   walkways shall provide a clear and direct connection from the   egress per block. In no case should individual garage doors
                                                                                                                                                                                      and driveways be no more than 11 feet for parking, or 12 feet
                                                                                                                               main building entrance to the transit stop.            for parking and loading jointly.
                                                                   Standards:
                                                                                                                           3.  Pedestrian walkways within parking areas may be included   4.  Parking areas should be well-lit and well landscaped to create
                                                                   1.  Provide pedestrian-oriented amenities such as shaded seating   as part of the minimum requirements for interior parking lot
                                                                       areas and ‘pocket parks.’                               landscaping if landscape treatment is provided on one side.  the appearance of “cars in a forest” rather than trees in a
                                                                                                                                                                                      parking lot.
                                                                   2.  Pedestrian activity areas shall be sited to be sheltered from   4.  For parking lots that contain greater than fifty vehicle parking   5.  Parking lots, plazas and hardscape open space shall utilize
                                                                       prevailing winds or designed with features such as wind   spaces, pedestrian connections through the parking lot shall   paving material with a Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) of at least
                                                                       breaks that mitigate wind.                              be clearly defined in at least one of the following ways (except   29 and reduce the amount of surface area exposed to the sun.
                                                                                                                               as walkways cross vehicular travel lanes):
                                                                   3.  Pedestrian walkways or sidewalks five feet in width shall                                                   6.  Off-street bike racks should be provided in parking lots, or
      Architectural Treatment: Example 5                               provide for continuity between developments and connectivity   •   a raised walkway                            entry plazas.
      Strong natural colors; strong horizontal rhythms of windows and other   between parking facilities and buildings.
      elements; massing.                                                                                                       •   buttons or painted markings                     4.2.8  PARKING LOT SCREENING
                                                                   4.  Unless otherwise required or where larger plaza areas are   •   special paving, such as concrete masonry unit (cmu)
                                                                       provided, sidewalk paving material shall be consistent with   pavers in an asphalt area                     Intent: To reduce the visual impact of parking lots through the use
                                                                       street frontage improvements of adjacent developments.   •   a continuous landscape area, a minimum of four feet   of landscape buffers or architectural screening features.
                                                                       Otherwise,  required  sidewalks  and  pedestrian  walkways   wide along at least one side of the walkway.
                                                                       shall be concrete, with construction joints on a three foot   5.  Fencing  shall  not be  used  to separate  pedestrians  from   Standards:
                                                                       grid, the pigment and finish of which is outlined within the   vehicular traffic.                           1.  Parking lots that abut the public right-of-way shall be screened
                                                                       City of Valparaiso Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) and                                                     with one or a combination of the following treatments:
                                                                       technical Engineering Standards Manual.
                                                                                                                           4.2.7  PARKING AND LOADING
                                                                                                                                                                                      •   low  walls  made of  concrete, masonry, or other  similar
                                                                   5.  Sidewalks should abut the back of street curb so as to avoid a   Intent: The relationship between the public realm, parking and   material and not exceeding a maximum height of three
                                                                       grass mowing strip.                                                                                                feet;
                                                                                                                           loading, and vehicular access must be carefully planned and
                                                                   6.  Open  spaces should  be  well lit with  downward  facing,   thought out. Such auto-oriented features must be minimized so   •   raised planter walls planted with a minimum of eighty
      Architectural Treatment: Example 6                               pedestrian-scale lighting.                          that  sidewalks  and  streets  and  not  overwhelmed.  Parking  shall   percent evergreen plant materials not to exceed a total
      Varying roof lines; pronounced entrances; strong horizontal banding of                                               be designed to minimize conflicts between automobiles and      height of three feet, including the plant material planted
      windows, low walls.                                                                                                  pedestrians and create a clearly organized system of entrances,    on top, at least a two-foot width;
                                                                                                                           driveways, and parking lots, while still providing adequate and
                                                                                                                           convenient parking spaces.
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